Numerical Prediction of Heat Transfer for Supercritical Carbon Dioxide in Horizontal Circular Tubes

Abdullah Alasif*, Osman Siddiqui, Andrea Pucciarelli, Afaque Shams

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Due to their high specific heat, low viscosity, and good diffusivity, supercritical fluids have the potential to be ideal coolants. However, understanding the heat transfer for fluids under supercritical conditions has been a challenge. To understand the peculiar heat transfer characteristics, a wide range of experiments with different ranges of parameters and geometrical configurations has been conducted. The generated experimental data can be used as a reference to expand and assess the prediction capabilities of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models under supercritical conditions. Out of these models, Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) modeling approach is the most widely used one and requires less computational power compared to other modeling approaches. This work aims to study the heat transfer characteristics of supercritical Carbon Dioxide (SCO2). The current work is focused on the numerical modeling of SCO2 in horizontal tubes using different RANS model. Various flow conditions are modeled to study the impact on the heat transfer coefficient. A large temperature variation is also expected in some conditions due to stratification. To validate the results, an extensive comparative study with experimental data has been performed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationChallenges and Recent Advancements in Nuclear Energy Systems - Proceedings of Saudi International Conference on Nuclear Power Engineering SCOPE
EditorsAfaque Shams, Khaled Al-Athel, Iztok Tiselj, Andreas Pautz, Tomasz Kwiatkowski
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages476-488
Number of pages13
ISBN (Print)9783031643613
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
EventSaudi International Conference on Nuclear Power Engineering, SCOPE 2023 - Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
Duration: 13 Nov 202315 Nov 2023

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
ISSN (Print)2195-4356
ISSN (Electronic)2195-4364

Conference

ConferenceSaudi International Conference on Nuclear Power Engineering, SCOPE 2023
Country/TerritorySaudi Arabia
CityDhahran
Period13/11/2315/11/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

Keywords

  • CFD
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Generation IV reactor
  • Heat transfer deterioration
  • Supercritical CO2
  • Turbulence models
  • co2 utilization
  • high energy efficiency

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Automotive Engineering
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes

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