Nanoionic Redox based Resistive Switching Devices as Synapse for Bio-inspired Computing Architectures: A Survey

Aabid Amin Fida, Farooq Ahmad Khanday, Furqan Zahoor, Tun Zainal Azni Bin Zulkifli

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Neuromemristive circuits represent a new paradigm in the field of neuromorphic computing wherein memristive devices are used as artificial synapses. The primary benefit of these devices is that they take advantage of material properties to emulate the temporal and biophysical properties of biological neural elements. Memristors under their state-dependent non-linear properties can mimic the biological synaptic behavior of co-localized memory and processing abilities. Besides, memristors have also been reported to replicate biological learning rules like spike-timing-dependent plasticity. This paper focuses on one class of memristors based on resistive switching caused by nano ionic redox processes. The operation, classification, and key behaviors are discussed while taking into consideration the key challenges that are encountered in their synaptic implementations.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 4th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics, ICOEI 2020
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages147-154
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781728155180
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event4th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics, ICOEI 2020 - Tirunelveli, India
Duration: 15 Jun 202017 Jun 2020

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 4th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics, ICOEI 2020

Conference

Conference4th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics, ICOEI 2020
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityTirunelveli
Period15/06/2017/06/20

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Neuromorphic
  • RRAM
  • memristor
  • resistive switching
  • synapse

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Information Systems
  • Information Systems and Management
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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