Nano tin ferrous oxide decorated graphene oxide sheets for efficient arsenic (III) removal

  • Maya Sharma
  • , Shashank Ramakrishnan
  • , Sanjay Remanan
  • , Giridhar Madras
  • , Suryasarathi Bose*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nano-sized tin ferrous oxide (Sn0.95Fe0.05O2 −δ) decorated graphene oxide (GO) based adsorbents were synthesized by solution combustion technique. The synthesized adsorbents were thoroughly characterized by SEM, XRD, XPS, TGA, and BET with respect to their structure, morphology and specific surface area. A four-fold increase in the sorption capacity was realized in Sn0.95Fe0.05O2 −δ decorated GO sheets compared to individual GO and nano tin ferrous oxide. The adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-second-order model and the isotherm followed Langmuir equilibrium. The equilibrium isotherm showed that Sn0.95Fe0.05O2 −δ decorated GO nanoparticles had higher sorption capacity (qm=105 mg g−1) compared to both Sn0.95Fe0.05O2 −δ (qm=27 mg g−1) and GO (qm=23 mg g−1) indicating excellent synergism. The continuous adsorption of As (III) in a column was also conducted to investigate its feasibility for large-scale operations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)82-92
Number of pages11
JournalNano-Structures and Nano-Objects
Volume13
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017

Keywords

  • Adsorption
  • Arsenic
  • Remediation
  • Solution combustion

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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