Nano-NiO as a photocatalyst in antimicrobial activity of infected water using laser induced photo-catalysis

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nano NiO photo catalyst was synthesized by sol gel method and it is used as a photo catalyst in conjunction with 355 nm laser radiation in the process of disinfecting water infected with Escherichia coli microorganism. When synthesized nano-NiO material is used as a photo catalyst, a bacteria decay rate constant of 0.35 min-1 and this rate constant is higher than the bacteria decay rate constant of 0.24 minutes-1 for TiO2 as a photo catalyst under same catalytic concentration and laser pulse energy. From the TEM study, a grain size as low as 20-40 nm was observed and the absorption study showed a band gap of 3.85 eV. The dependence of depletion rate of bacterial count in the infected water on the nano-NiO concentration and the irradiating laser pulse energy were carried out.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSaudi International Electronics, Communications and Photonics Conference 2011, SIECPC 2011
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011

Publication series

NameSaudi International Electronics, Communications and Photonics Conference 2011, SIECPC 2011

Keywords

  • E. coli
  • Laser induced Photo-catalysis
  • Nanotechnology
  • Waste water treatment
  • Water disinfection
  • nano-structured NiO

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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