Multiwalled carbon nanotubes for speciation of chromium in environmental samples

  • Mustafa Tuzen
  • , Mustafa Soylak*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

350 Scopus citations

Abstract

A solid phase extraction procedure has been established for chromium speciation in natural water samples. The procedure is based on the solid phase extraction of the Cr(VI)-ammonium pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (APDC) chelate on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs). After oxidation of Cr(III) to Cr(VI) by using hydrogen peroxide, the presented method was applied to the determination of the total chromium. The level of Cr(III) is calculated by difference of total chromium and Cr(VI) levels. The procedure was optimized for some analytical parameters including pH, eluent type, flow rates of sample and eluent, matrix effects, etc. The detection limit based on 3σ criterion was 0.90 μg L-1 for Cr(VI). The adsorption capacity of multiwalled carbon nanotubes was 9.50 mg g-1 Cr (VI). The presented method was applied for the speciation of chromium in natural water sample with satisfactory results (recoveries > 95%, R.S.D.'s < 9%).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)219-225
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Hazardous Materials
Volume147
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 17 Aug 2007
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors are also grateful for the financial support of the Unit of the Scientific Research Projects of Gaziosmanpasa University and the Unit of the Scientific Research Projects of Erciyes University. Authors thank Mrs. K.O. Saygi for her help.

Keywords

  • Atomic absorption spectrometry
  • Chromium
  • Multiwalled carbon nanotubes
  • Solid phase extraction
  • Speciation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Waste Management and Disposal
  • Pollution
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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