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Multilayer perceptron based deep neural network for early detection of coronary heart disease

  • Nancy Masih*
  • , Huma Naz
  • , Sachin Ahuja
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

Coronary heart disease leads to a high mortality rate worldwide. Owing to delays in its detection, its treatment becomes challenging with little chances of recovery in many cases. An efficient, early-stage detection method is therefore urgently needed. Using the Framingham Heart Study Dataset, this study shows how data pre-processing via the multilayer perceptron following a deep learning approach will improve data quality when computing the likelihood of one having coronary heart disease. Apart from being highly efficient, our proposed approach results in highaccuracy of 96.50%. Finally, the paper discusses the rise in efficiency and accuracy achieved via use of deep learning techniques to enhance predictive outcomes v. traditional ones. The proposed study attempts to detect Coronary Heart Disease at an early stage.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-138
Number of pages12
JournalHealth and Technology
Volume11
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, IUPESM and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Artificial neural network
  • Classification algorithms
  • Coronary heart disease
  • Data pre-processing
  • Multilayer perceptron

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Bioengineering
  • Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
  • Biomedical Engineering

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