Abstract
Effect of silicon on the defect density of Fe-20Cr-xSi (x 0, 1, 2) stainless steel alloys was investigated in deaerated pH 8.5 borate buffer solution at room temperature using Mott-Schottky analysis. Results showed that silicon was incorporateddissolved in the passive film of Fe-20Cr-xSi (x 0, 1, 2) alloys. Mott-Schottky analysis revealed that the addition of silicon decreased the acceptor density (NA, VCr-3), i.e., increased the Cr3 content of the passive film. Also the donor densities, shallow donor (ND1, VO2) and deep donor (ND2, VCr6), of the passive films formed were decreased. XPS analysis confirmed the presence of Si in the passive film of Si containing alloys. This enriched silicon along with higher Cr3 concentration of the passive film, dictated its enhanced protectiveness and stability.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | C391-C395 |
| Journal | Journal of the Electrochemical Society |
| Volume | 158 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2011 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Electrochemistry
- Materials Chemistry