Modelling of moisture and thermal transient behaviour of multi-layer non-cavity walls

I. Budaiwi, R. El-Diasty, A. Abdou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper describes a dynamic model for evaluating the transient thermal and moisture transfer behaviour in multi-layer non-cavity wall constructions. Both heat and moisture transfer are simultaneously considered and their interactions are modelled. An implicit finite-difference scheme has been utilized to solve the temperature and air moisture content distributions across the different layers of the wall system. The model mathematical formulations pertaining to the method of solution are described together with interstitial condensation checking and node distribution criteria for transient moisture transfer. By employing the developed model, both the moisture transport process and the material moisture content within the different layers of a wall system can be evaluated at all possible material moisture conditions. The model is validated and proven to accurately predict the moisture behaviour of composite walls.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)537-551
Number of pages15
JournalBuilding and Environment
Volume34
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 1999

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Building and Construction

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