Mineral and proximate composition of some commercially important fish of the Arabian Gulf

M. Zamil El-Faer*, Tarik N. Rawdah, Khudre M. Attar, Mohammad Arab

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

The information available on the chemical composition of the fish being harvested from the Arabian Gulf is very limited. The levels of nine nutrient minerals and the proximate components of the raw (fresh) edible portions of some commercially important finfish and shellfish were determined. All the fish investigated were fairly high in protein (18-22%) while the lipid content was less than 3%. Small amounts of carbohydrates were detected only in shellfish. The moisture and ash content varied within a narrow range. The levels of minerals varied from one fish species to the other. In finfish the most abundant mineral was potassium followed by phosphorus with lower levels of sodium, magnesium and calcium. Similar trends were observed in shellfish except for sodium which was present in amounts comparable to that of potassium.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)95-98
Number of pages4
JournalFood Chemistry
Volume45
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1992

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals. Fish samples were provided by the Saudi Fisheries Company.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Food Science

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