Abstract
The photoanode of the conventional dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is modified, by depositing a layer of cobalt-metallic-ion-coordinated metal–organic framework (Co-MOF199) on top of the regular titanium-dioxide film. The results of electrochemical impedance spectrum (EIS) indicated that the presence of Co-MOF199 layer in the photoanode of DSSC brought about an increase in the electron recombination lifetime (time to the electrons to recombine with the cations) and, consequently, the increase in electron recombination resistance (Rrec) in the photoanode electrolyte interface. The increased recombination resistance is attributed to the efficient retardation of the rapid recombination between photo-induced electrons and transient cations in DSSC. These positive changes in the photoanode electrolyte interface of DSSC resulted in the increase in open-circuit voltage (Voc), which accounts for the ultimate 20% enhancement in the power conversion efficiency (Formula presented.), compared to the conventional DSSC. A total of six Co-MOF199 concentration variants of DSSC configurations coated by soaking and spin coating were fabricated, and it was observed that [TiO2 + N3/Co-MOF199 (30 mM)/Pt] DSSC configuration (soaked), in particular, exhibits the best photovoltaic parameters with Voc ~ 827 mV, Rrec ~ 170 Ω, and (Formula presented.) ~ 8.38%, compared to the conventional DSSC, where Voc ~ 758 mV, Rrec ~ 76 Ω, and (Formula presented.) ~ 6.91%. In addition to photovoltaic characterizations, morphological, elemental, and crystallographic characterizations of the Co-MOF199-coated photoanodes were carried out.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 9345-9357 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | International Journal of Energy Research |
Volume | 46 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 10 Jun 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Keywords
- DSSC
- metal–organic framework (MOF)
- open-circuit voltage
- photovoltaics
- power conversion efficiency
- recombination retarder
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Nuclear Energy and Engineering
- Fuel Technology
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology