Abstract
Nanocomposites based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) epoxy reinforced with 1-10 wt% I.30E nanoclay were fabricated using high shear mixing technique and characterized to determine the effects of clay loading on their mechanical, thermal, and water uptake properties. The XRD and TEM analyses revealed that the structures of the resultant nanocomposites were a combination of disordered intercalated and exfoliated morphologies. Tensile strength increased for nanocomposite containing 1 % clay loading and decreased for higher nanoclay loading. Unlike strength, the stiffness increased almost linearly with clay loading, showing 46 % improvement in modulus of elasticity for nanocomposites containing 5 % of nanoclay. Water uptake measurements indicated enhancement in the barrier properties of epoxy matrix as nanoclay loading increased from 1 up to 5 wt%.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3798-3804 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Materials Science |
Volume | 48 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2013 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Acknowledgements The authors would like to acknowledge the support provided by King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) through the Science & Technology Unit at King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM) for funding this work through Project No. 08-ADV6804 as part of the National Science, Technology and Innovation Plan.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering