Magnetohydrodynamic time-dependent computational natural convection flow, heat and mass transfer in inclined semi-circular enclosures

  • M. M. Rahman
  • , Hakan F. Öztop*
  • , R. Saidur
  • , A. G. Naim
  • , Khaled S. Al-Salem
  • , Talaat A. Ibrahim
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to make a numerical analysis on unsteady analysis of natural convection heat and mass transfer to obtain flow field, temperature distribution, and concentration distribution. Design/methodology/approach - A finite element method is applied to solve governing equations of natural convection in curvilinear-shaped system for different parameters as thermal Rayleigh numbers (103=RaT=106), inclination angle (0°= φ=60°) and Hartmann numbers (0=Ha=100). Findings - Both magnetic field and inclination angle can be used as control parameter on heat and mass transfer. Flow strength decreases almost 100 percent between Ha=0 and Ha=100 on behalf of the higher values of thermal Rayleigh number.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2310-2330
Number of pages21
JournalInternational Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow
Volume26
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Emerald Group Publishing Limited.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computational Mechanics
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Engineering (miscellaneous)
  • Mechanical Engineering

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