Abstract
Nanocomposites are in high demand because of their novel and emergent properties which makes them suitable for various technological applications such as electromagnetic interference shielding (EMI), sensing devices and electrode material design. A series of CoFe2O4/xMWCNTs nanocomposites with concentration (x = 0.0, 5.0, 10.0, 15.0, 20.0, 25.0 wt.% of MWCNTs) is reported. Cubic spinel ferrites were synthesized via the sol-gel method and then functionalized with MWCNTs. X-Ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed the FCC structure of cobalt ferrite and the presence of MWCNTs, with a crystallite size of 16–20 nm. For x = 25%, a high dielectric constant ≈ 176 was observed. Relaxation phenomenon and polarization stages were explored in detail at high frequencies. Vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM) revealed the soft ferromagnetic behavior of nanocomposites. The observed magneto-electric coupling and high value of relative permittivity suggests that these nanocomposites could be used for multifunctional devices, magnetic sensors, high frequency microwave devices, and energy storage applications.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 387-399 |
| Number of pages | 13 |
| Journal | Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology |
| Volume | 115 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 2025 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.
Keywords
- Dielectric
- MWCNTs
- Nanocomposites
- Sol-Gel
- Spinel ferrites
- TEM
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Ceramics and Composites
- General Chemistry
- Biomaterials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Materials Chemistry