Low-field cross spin relaxation of L8 i in superconducting NbSe2

M. D. Hossain, Z. Salman, D. Wang, K. H. Chow, S. Kreitzman, T. A. Keeler, C. D.P. Levy, W. A. MacFarlane, R. I. Miller, G. D. Morris, T. J. Parolin, M. Pearson, H. Saadaoui, R. F. Kiefl

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23 Scopus citations

Abstract

A low energy beam of spin polarized L8 i has been used to investigate nuclear spin relaxation in the multiband superconductor NbSe2. In low magnetic fields there is significant cross relaxation between the L8 i and the host N 93 b spins, which is driven by low frequency fluctuations in the nuclear magnetic dipolar interaction. The rate of cross relaxation is strongly field dependent and thus the 1/ T1 spin relaxation rate of the L8 i is a sensitive monitor of the static local magnetic field B just below the surface. This in turn is used to determine the absolute value of the magnetic penetration depth λ in the Meissner state. The temperature variations in 1/ T1 and λ are consistent with a wide distribution of superconducting gaps expected for a multiband superconductor.

Original languageEnglish
Article number144518
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume79
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2009
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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