Laser surface treatment of aluminum composite: Surface characteristics

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5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Laser treatment of an aluminum composite surface was carried out to improve tribological properties and corrosion resistance at the surface. The workpiece consists of 15% SiC and pure aluminum, and it is produced by hot pressing. The characteristics of the laser-treated surface were examined using optical and scanning electron microscopes, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, a micro-tribometer, and a potentiostat. Laser treatment was carried out by following a spiral scanning track at the surface. This provides a self-annealing effect of the lately formed laser tracks on the initially formed tracks while lowering the cooling rates at the surface. It was found that laser-treated surfaces are free from asperities such as large-scale cracks and voids. Laser treatment improves the hardness of the surface because of the dense layer formation in the surface region. The friction coefficient of the laser-treated surface attains lower values than that corresponding to the untreated surface. Laser treatment improves the corrosion resistance of the surface.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)495-503
Number of pages9
JournalScience and Engineering of Composite Materials
Volume23
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.

Keywords

  • aluminum composite
  • corrosion resistance
  • friction coefficient
  • laser

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Materials Chemistry

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