Kuwaiti oil fires-Particulate monitoring

Tahir Husain*, Mohamed B. Amin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

The total suspended particulate (TSP) matters using a high-volume sampler and inhalable particulate matters using PM-10 samplers were collected at various locations in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia during and after the Kuwaiti oil fires. The collected samples were analysed for toxic metals and oil hydrocarbon concentrations including some carcinogenic organic compounds in addition to gravimetric analysis. The concentration values of particulate matters were determined on a daily basis at Dhahran. Abqaiq, Rahima, Tanajib and Jubail locations. The analyses of the filters show a high concentration of the inhalable particulate at various locations, especially when north or northwest winds were blowing. It was found that the inhalable particulate concentration exceeded the Meteorology and Environmental Protection Administration (MEPA) permissible limit of 340 μg m-3 at most of these locations during May-October 1991. A trend between the total suspended particulate and inhalable particulate measured concurrently at the same locations was observed and a regression equation was developed to correlate PM-10 data with the total suspended particulate data.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2235-2248
Number of pages14
JournalAtmospheric Environment
Volume28
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1994

Keywords

  • Gulf Regional Air Monitoring Program
  • Inhalable particulate
  • Kuwait
  • Saudi Arabia
  • oil fires
  • total suspended particulate

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Environmental Science
  • Atmospheric Science

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