Ion-association method for the spectrophotometric determination of the antitussive drug noscapine

Bahruddin Saad, Salah M. Sultan, Fakhr Eldin O. Suliman*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

A simple, sensitive and fairly rapid method for the determination of noscapine is described, based on the measurement of the absorbance of the organic soluble ion-association complex formed between the noscapine monocation and a bulky counter anion. Methyl Orange, Bromothymol Blue and Bromocresol Green (BCG) were examined as counter ions. The effect of few solvents, the counter-ion concentration and pH on the extraction were also investigated. The most suitable system was based on BCG (pH 3.0) with chloroform as the extraction solvent. The use of the other counter ions, in conjuction with their respective solvents, was found to be less sensitive. The BCG system exhibits negligible or no interference when used for the determination of 38 ppm of noscapine in the presence of several drug excipients, thus lending itself as a possible procedure for the determination of this alkaloid in pharmaceutical preparations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)53-60
Number of pages8
JournalTalanta
Volume44
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1997

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
B. Saad is indebted to KFUPM for a postdoctoral fellowship and also to the Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, for leave of absence. The authors thank Dumex (Copenhagen, Denmark) for the gift of a noscapine sample.

Keywords

  • Bromoscresol Green
  • Drug formulations
  • Extraction
  • Ion association
  • Noscapine

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry

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