Investigation of different membrane porosities on the permeate flux of direct contact membrane distillation

Asmaa Elrasheedy; Mohammed Rabie; Ahmed Elshazly; Mohamed Bassyouni; Ahmed Abd El-Moneim; Marwa El Kady

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.889.85

Investigation of different membrane porosities on the permeate flux of direct contact membrane distillation

Asmaa Elrasheedy^*
, Mohammed Rabie
, Ahmed Elshazly
, Mohamed Bassyouni
, Ahmed Abd El-Moneim
, Marwa El Kady

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the present study the surface morphology of electrospun fibers at different polystyrene (PS) solution concentration was studied by SEM imaging to determine the best PS solution concentration yielding continuous uniform beadles fibers. Contact angle measurements of the optimum fabricated PS-18 membrane confirmed the super hydrophobic property of the membrane that exhibited a static water contact angle of 145^o . Numerical investigation of the performance of PS-18 membrane at different membrane thicknesses and porosities on direct contact membrane distillation showed that increasing the membrane porosity increases the permeate flux considerably.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Composite Materials and Material Engineering V
Editors	Jong Hak Kim
Publisher	Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages	85-90
Number of pages	6
ISBN (Print)	9783035718195
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.889.85
State	Published - 2021
Externally published	Yes
Event	6th International Conference on Composite Materials and Material Engineering, ICCMME 2021 - Virtual, Online Duration: 12 Jan 2021 → 14 Jan 2021

Publication series

Name	Key Engineering Materials
Volume	889 KEM
ISSN (Print)	1013-9826
ISSN (Electronic)	1662-9795

Conference

Conference	6th International Conference on Composite Materials and Material Engineering, ICCMME 2021
City	Virtual, Online
Period	12/01/21 → 14/01/21

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland.

Keywords

CFD
Membrane distillation
Numerical simulation
Polystyrene
Water purification

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Materials Science
Mechanics of Materials
Mechanical Engineering

Access to Document

10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.889.85

Cite this

Elrasheedy, A., Rabie, M., Elshazly, A., Bassyouni, M., El-Moneim, A. A., & Kady, M. E. (2021). Investigation of different membrane porosities on the permeate flux of direct contact membrane distillation. In J. H. Kim (Ed.), Composite Materials and Material Engineering V (pp. 85-90). (Key Engineering Materials; Vol. 889 KEM). Trans Tech Publications Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.889.85

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title = "Investigation of different membrane porosities on the permeate flux of direct contact membrane distillation",

abstract = "In the present study the surface morphology of electrospun fibers at different polystyrene (PS) solution concentration was studied by SEM imaging to determine the best PS solution concentration yielding continuous uniform beadles fibers. Contact angle measurements of the optimum fabricated PS-18 membrane confirmed the super hydrophobic property of the membrane that exhibited a static water contact angle of 145o . Numerical investigation of the performance of PS-18 membrane at different membrane thicknesses and porosities on direct contact membrane distillation showed that increasing the membrane porosity increases the permeate flux considerably.",

keywords = "CFD, Membrane distillation, Numerical simulation, Polystyrene, Water purification",

author = "Asmaa Elrasheedy and Mohammed Rabie and Ahmed Elshazly and Mohamed Bassyouni and El-Moneim, \{Ahmed Abd\} and Kady, \{Marwa El\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland.; 6th International Conference on Composite Materials and Material Engineering, ICCMME 2021 ; Conference date: 12-01-2021 Through 14-01-2021",

year = "2021",

doi = "10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.889.85",

language = "English",

isbn = "9783035718195",

series = "Key Engineering Materials",

publisher = "Trans Tech Publications Ltd",

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}

Elrasheedy, A, Rabie, M, Elshazly, A, Bassyouni, M, El-Moneim, AA & Kady, ME 2021, Investigation of different membrane porosities on the permeate flux of direct contact membrane distillation. in JH Kim (ed.), Composite Materials and Material Engineering V. Key Engineering Materials, vol. 889 KEM, Trans Tech Publications Ltd, pp. 85-90, 6th International Conference on Composite Materials and Material Engineering, ICCMME 2021, Virtual, Online, 12/01/21. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.889.85

Investigation of different membrane porosities on the permeate flux of direct contact membrane distillation. / Elrasheedy, Asmaa; Rabie, Mohammed; Elshazly, Ahmed et al.
Composite Materials and Material Engineering V. ed. / Jong Hak Kim. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2021. p. 85-90 (Key Engineering Materials; Vol. 889 KEM).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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AU - Elrasheedy, Asmaa

AU - Rabie, Mohammed

AU - Elshazly, Ahmed

AU - Bassyouni, Mohamed

AU - El-Moneim, Ahmed Abd

AU - Kady, Marwa El

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - In the present study the surface morphology of electrospun fibers at different polystyrene (PS) solution concentration was studied by SEM imaging to determine the best PS solution concentration yielding continuous uniform beadles fibers. Contact angle measurements of the optimum fabricated PS-18 membrane confirmed the super hydrophobic property of the membrane that exhibited a static water contact angle of 145o . Numerical investigation of the performance of PS-18 membrane at different membrane thicknesses and porosities on direct contact membrane distillation showed that increasing the membrane porosity increases the permeate flux considerably.

AB - In the present study the surface morphology of electrospun fibers at different polystyrene (PS) solution concentration was studied by SEM imaging to determine the best PS solution concentration yielding continuous uniform beadles fibers. Contact angle measurements of the optimum fabricated PS-18 membrane confirmed the super hydrophobic property of the membrane that exhibited a static water contact angle of 145o . Numerical investigation of the performance of PS-18 membrane at different membrane thicknesses and porosities on direct contact membrane distillation showed that increasing the membrane porosity increases the permeate flux considerably.

KW - CFD

KW - Membrane distillation

KW - Numerical simulation

KW - Polystyrene

KW - Water purification

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85109200880

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DO - 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.889.85

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85109200880

SN - 9783035718195

T3 - Key Engineering Materials

SP - 85

EP - 90

BT - Composite Materials and Material Engineering V

A2 - Kim, Jong Hak

PB - Trans Tech Publications Ltd

T2 - 6th International Conference on Composite Materials and Material Engineering, ICCMME 2021

Y2 - 12 January 2021 through 14 January 2021

ER -

Investigation of different membrane porosities on the permeate flux of direct contact membrane distillation

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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