Innovative AI-based multi-objective mixture design optimisation of CPB considering properties of tailings and cement

  • Ehsan Sadrossadat*
  • , Hakan Basarir
  • , Ali Karrech
  • , Mohamed Elchalakani
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cemented paste backfill (CPB) is a profitable tailings management strategy for underground mines. CPB is designed to meet specific objectives and constraints such as strength and workability at reasonable costs. Traditional design of CPB is costly due to large number of variables such as properties of tailings/cement. This paper proposes an innovative AI-based approach for multi-objective mixture design optimisation of CPB considering properties of tailings and cement. This approach contributes to meliorating mine economy according to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by reducing the amount of cement considering pozzolanic potential of tailings, thereby reducing carbon footprint and operational costs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)110-126
Number of pages17
JournalInternational Journal of Mining, Reclamation and Environment
Volume37
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

  • Cemented paste backfill
  • machine learning
  • mixture design
  • multi-objective optimisation
  • pozzolanic potential
  • variabilities of materials

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
  • Geology
  • Earth-Surface Processes
  • Management of Technology and Innovation

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