Abstract
A tricomponent system, constituting monomer (methyl methacrylate, MMA), higher oxidation state transition-metal catalyst (FeBr3) and a ligand (triphenylphosphine, PPh3), MMA/FeBr3/PPh3 system without external initiator (alkyl halide) has been studied extensively with different spectroscopic analyses. To figure out the mechanism, a series of explicit model reactions were conducted with a molar ratio of [MMA]0/[FeBr3]0/[PPh3]0 = 200/1/n (n = 0.1–3.0) at 80 °C, and the corresponding polymerization behaviors were investigated. Combined with theoretical deduction and spectroscopic evidences, the composition of the in-situ generated initiators was gradually confirmed, which were redox products of FeBr3 and PPh3.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3842-3850 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry |
| Volume | 55 |
| Issue number | 23 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Dec 2017 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Keywords
- MMA/FeBr3/PPh3 system
- atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP)
- in-situ generated initiators
- initiator-free ATRP
- kinetics (polym.)
- living polymerization
- mechanism
- spectroscopic analyses
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Polymers and Plastics
- Organic Chemistry
- Materials Chemistry
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