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Improving ice productivity and performance for an activated carbon/methanol solar adsorption ice-maker

  • Naef A.A. Qasem
  • , Maged A.I. El-Shaarawi*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

45 Scopus citations

Abstract

The paper addresses the factors that can improve the performance of an activated carbon/methanol intermittent solar adsorption ice marker. It optimizes the ice maker under Dhahran climate with the MATLAB program to improve the performance and to increase the ice production per day per square meter of the solar collector. The optimizing results show that 14.1kg of activated carbon NORIT RX3-Extra per m2 of solar collector, double glazing cover, thin stainless steel absorber tubes with selective coating, suitable monthly collector tilt angle and suitable time for starting the cycle improve the performance. Moreover, the system can produce from 5kg up to 13kg of ice per day per m2 of collector area with improved solar coefficients of performance (SCOP) of 0.12 and 0.24 in the hot and the cold days, respectively. The optimized solar refrigerator is of benefit to further application and producing ice in grid-off rural zones.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)523-542
Number of pages20
JournalSolar Energy
Volume98
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2013

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Activated carbon/methanol
  • Adsorption
  • Intermittent
  • Modeling
  • Refrigeration
  • Solar energy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • General Materials Science

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