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Identification of mutations in gene BRCA1/2 in breast cancer cases from Balochistan, Pakistan

  • Asma Yousafzai*
  • , Muhammad Luqman
  • , Nisar Ahmed
  • , Muneeza Arbab
  • , Muhammad Murad
  • , Naheed Sajjad
  • , Sara Naudhani
  • , Shakeela Daud
  • , Abdul Hameed Baloch
  • , Khushnaseeb
  • , Sana Zahoor
  • , Zahid Rauf
  • , Muhammad Mohsin Javed
  • , Jamil Ahmad
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

BRCA1/2 genes are highly susceptible genes for both breast and ovarian cancer and account for 15-20% of all the hereditary breast cancer cases. Present study was aimed at identifying mutation in BRCA1/2 in breast cancer patients in Balochistan. Blood samples of 100 subjects including 50 breast cancer cases and 50 normal subjects were used to determine genetic variants in BRCA1 and BRCA2. Nine variants were identified in BRCA1 and four were identified in BRCA2. In case of BRCA1, six missense substitutions (p.Asp343Tyr, p.Gly393Asp, p.Ser561Phe, p.Ser616Phe, p.Pro871Leu and p.Ser1613Gly) two frameshift (p.Ser423fs and p.Gly1770fs) and nonsense mutation (p.Glu1250X) was identified. In case of gene BRCA2, all the four variants were missense substitutions (p.Glu58Lys, p.Asp99Asn, p.Asp104Asn and p.Pro999Gln). The data reported here will be valuable addition for the future genetic screening of the breast cancer patients of Balochistan.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1579-1582
Number of pages4
JournalPakistan Journal of Zoology
Volume51
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright 2019 Zoological Society of Pakistan

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Breast cancer
  • Gene BRCA1/2
  • Heterozygous
  • Missense mutation
  • Nonsense mutation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Animal Science and Zoology

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