Fuzzy fractional-order PID control for heat exchanger

Fractions have recently become widespread in technology and science. The current research looked at a fractional-order fuzzy PID controller. Furthermore, the tubular heat exchanger procedure aids in the investigation of controller behavior. The advantages of the recommended control strategy are highlighted to examine controller reactions under variations in variation and loads within the reference environment. There are additional comparisons with the conventional PID control scheme. The findings showed that the control approach performs better than a traditional PID control framework.