Fundamental studies on dust fouling effects on PV module performance

  • Syed A.M. Said*
  • , Husam M. Walwil
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

271 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents the results of study on the effect of dust fouling on the transmittance of PV module glass cover. The study included the effect of dust fouling on overall plane glass transmittance, spectral transmittance of anti-reflective coated glass and characterization of the physical and chemical properties of dust particles. Also, micro-adhesion forces of dust particles on flat glass substrates are included. The results indicated a 20% reduction in glass transmittance and a 5g/m2 of dust accumulation on the glass cover of PV modules tilted at 26° (Lat of Dhahran) and exposed for 45days. The anti-reflective coated glass exhibited less reduction in transmittance compared to non-coated plane glass. The adhesion forces of particles on flat surfaces increased with increase in particle size due to increase in contact area between the particles and the surface. At high humidity level there is an increase in the vertical adhesion due to the generated capillary forces between dust particles and glass surface.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)328-337
Number of pages10
JournalSolar Energy
Volume107
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2014

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors would like to acknowledge the support of Center of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy (CoRE-RE) and Center of Research Excellence in Clean Water and Clean Energy (CoRE-CWCE) at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals in conducting this study.

Keywords

  • Dust adhesion
  • Dust characterization
  • Dust fouling
  • Glass transmittance

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • General Materials Science

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