Flow impingement onto a flat plate with limited heated area in relation to laser gas assisted processing: Influence of nozzle geometry on heat transfer rates

S. Z. Shuja*, B. S. Yilbas, M. O. Budair

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The influence of conical and annular nozzle geometric configurations on the flow structure and heat transfer characteristics near the stagnation point of a flat plate with limited heated area was analyzed. The conical and annular conical nozzles were designed such that the exit area of both nozzles is the same and the mass flow rate passing through the nozzles is kept constant for both nozzles. It was found that nozzle exiting velocity profiles differ considerably with changing the nozzle cone angle. The results can be used in laser machining applications to improve the end product quality.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)363-378
Number of pages16
JournalInternational Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow
Volume15
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005

Keywords

  • Flow measurement
  • Gas flow
  • Geometry
  • Lasers

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics

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