Finite Element Analysis and Development of Design Charts for Cylindrical Vessel–Nozzle Junctures Under Internal Pressure

F. M. Mukhtar*, H. J. Al-Gahtani

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

A detailed study for the stresses around internally pressurized cylindrical vessel–cylindrical nozzle junctures is carried out using the finite element method. Based on thin shell theory, two simplified expressions (functions of the vessel–nozzle geometrical ratios) of stress concentration factor (SCF) are obtained: one for the main vessel and the other for the nozzle, respectively. The analysis was also used to study the location of maximum stresses at the juncture as well as provide a more accurate presentation of design charts than the ρ-SCF plots. Verification is made using some established models available in the literature.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4195-4206
Number of pages12
JournalArabian Journal for Science and Engineering
Volume41
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals.

Keywords

  • Discontinuity analysis
  • Finite element analysis
  • Internal pressure
  • Nozzle on cylindrical vessel
  • Stress concentration factor
  • Thin shell theory

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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