Ferrofluid flow by a stretched surface in the presence of magnetic dipole and homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions

  • Tabassam Yasmeen*
  • , Tasawar Hayat
  • , Muhammad Ijaz Khan
  • , Maria Imtiaz
  • , Ahmad Alsaedi
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

99 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two dimensional ferrofluid flow with magnetic dipole and homogeneous-heterogamous reactions is analyzed. Flow is caused by linear stretching of surface. Transformation procedure is adopted to obtain the non-linear ordinary differential equations from the fundamental laws of mass, linear momentum, energy and concentration. Characteristics of sundry parameters on the velocity, temperature and concentration fields are graphically elaborated. It is noted that impact of magneto-thermomechanical interaction slows down the fluid motion. The skin friction coefficient enhances and affects the rate of heat transfer. For higher values of ferrohydrodynamics interaction the velocity profile shows decreasing behavior. Further Prandtl number on temperature has opposite behavior when compared with thermal radiation and ferrohydrodynamics interaction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1000-1005
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Molecular Liquids
Volume223
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2016
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier B.V.

Keywords

  • Ferromagnetic liquid
  • Homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions
  • Magnetic dipole

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Spectroscopy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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