Fast Beam Steering and Null Placement in an Adaptive Circular Antenna Array

Abubakar Hamza, Hussein Attia*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Adaptive circular antenna arrays with beam-steering are very important components of space navigation, and radar systems. A problem may occur when the receiver is jammed by an interference signal, and a quick reaction is required in this regard. An immediate solution to this problem is to have an adaptive fast beamforming algorithm that suppresses the interference signal by steering the radiation pattern nulls in the same direction of the interference signal. A novel technique is proposed here that incorporates genetic algorithm and Schelkunoff nulling theory to achieve fast steering of the main beam and nulls in the desired directions. The proposed computational process allows the genetic algorithm to perform the beam steering and null placement within a considerably reduced processing time compared to the standard optimization technique. The proposed algorithm is employed successfully without compromising all other radiation pattern characteristics.

Original languageEnglish
Article number9143417
Pages (from-to)1561-1565
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Volume19
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2002-2011 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Beam steering
  • Schelkunoff
  • circular arrays
  • genetic algorithm (GA)
  • null placement

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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