Abstract
A tailor-made traceable pH-sensitive drug delivery system based on polyurethane (PU) microcapsules was fabricated using a facile double-emulsion method containing 3,3′-dioctadecyloxacarbocyanine perchlorate, doxorubicin (DOX) and sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). When PU microcapsules were immersed in acidic media, NaHCO3 could react with the H+ to quickly produce CO2 bubbles to puncture the PU shell, resulting in rapid release of DOX to promptly reach the intracellular drug therapeutic threshold to kill cancer cells in a short period. Confocal laser scanning microscopic analysis showed that these traceable pH-sensitive drug carriers can be easily internalized by BGC 823 and Hela cells, and the loaded DOX can quickly release from PU microcapsules in the endo-/lysosomes to be mainly resided in cell nuclei. This traceable pH-sensitive drug carrier can achieve on-demand controlled release profiles for visualization of cancer therapy. Thus, it is a potential candidate for anticancer drug delivery system in advanced cancer therapy.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 160-167 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces |
| Volume | 153 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 May 2017 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2017 Elsevier B.V.
Keywords
- Endo/lysosomes
- Intracellular drug release
- Microcapsules
- Polyurethane
- pH-sensitive
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biotechnology
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Colloid and Surface Chemistry