Exploring the potential of perovskite LaBO3 (B = Co, Fe, Cu, Al) as an efficient and durable hydrogen production catalyst for methanol steam reforming: Experimental and DFT studies

  • Tianyun Zhao
  • , Qiuwan Shen*
  • , Gaokui Chen
  • , Xin Zhang
  • , Martin Andersson
  • , Shian Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this study, LaBO3 (B = Co, Fe, Cu, Al) perovskite catalysts were introduced for Methanol Steam Reforming (MSR). Results showed that LaCoO3 displayed a 100 % methanol conversion efficiency and a notable hydrogen production rate of 7.86 mol/min/gcat, maintaining stability for more than 40 h at 600 °C. Theoretical computations indicate that the CH3O dehydrogenation to CH2O (a rate-determining process) occurs without methanol breaking down into methane and coke, thus ensuring its long-lasting stability. The fusion of experimental findings with theoretical forecasts underscores the prowess of LaCoO3 as a remarkable perovskite catalyst and its extensive possibilities in the realm of methanol hydrogen generation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number141778
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume860
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2025
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Elsevier B.V.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • DFT calculation
  • Hydrogen energy
  • Mechanism analysis
  • Methanol steam reforming
  • Perovskite catalyst

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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