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Exploring statistical relationships between Revan topological indices and Gibbs energy in titanium diboride

  • Rimsha Saher*
  • , Ziyattin Tas
  • , Atef F. Hashem
  • , Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui
  • , Muhammad Farhan Hanif
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this paper we are discussing state relations between some Revan topological indices and the Gibbs free energy of the molecular network of Titanium Diboride. The structural influence on thermodynamic properties is addressed by considering Titanium Diboride as a molecular graph, and calculating a few Revans and Hyper Revan indices. We presented a full computational pipeline, which included graph construction, vertex and edge partition, calculation of the analytical index and verification in Python, as well as visualization for MATLAB. Polynomial curve fitting was applied for the modelling of how individual topological indices change in relation with changes in Gibbs free energy for various structural conformations. Model validation was done using standard statistical indices, which all indicated a remarkable fit of predicted to observed values. These results suggest that the Revan indices are effective in describing the structure and thermodynamics of inorganic materials. The work underlines the applicability of topological descriptors as inexpensive computational methodologies to describe compounds which may complement more costly experimental measurements. This work is part of the trend towards an increasing role of computational chemistry and promotes graph-theoretic approaches to predicting material stability and for the design of advanced ceramic and inorganic systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3095-3112
Number of pages18
JournalChemical Papers
Volume80
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2026

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to the Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences 2026.

Keywords

  • Computational chemistry
  • Gibbs free energy
  • Materials science
  • Molecular graph
  • Revan topological indices
  • Statistical correlation
  • Thermodynamic stability
  • Titanium diboride

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
  • Materials Chemistry

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