Exploring Intervention Techniques for Alzheimer’s Disease: Conventional Methods and the Role of AI in Advancing Care

  • Karthikeyan Subramanian
  • , Faizal Hajamohideen
  • , Vimbi Viswan
  • , Noushath Shaffi*
  • , Mufti Mahmud
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative condition characterized by cognitive decline and functional impairment. This study compares conventional intervention techniques with emerging artificial intelligence (AI) approaches to AD. Intervention technique refers to a specific method or approach employed to bring about positive change in a particular situation. In the context of AD, such techniques are crucial as they aim to slow down the progression of symptoms, alleviate behavioral challenges, and support patients and their caretakers in managing the complexities of the condition. Conventional intervention techniques, such as cognitive stimulation and reality orientation, have demonstrated benefits in improving cognitive function and emotional well-being. Conventional intervention approaches are widely preferred as they have a proven track record of effectiveness, personalized response, cost-effectiveness, and patient-centered care. Despite these benefits, they are limited by individual variability in response and long-term effectiveness. On the other hand, AI-based approaches such as computer vision and deep learning hold the potential to revolutionize Alzheimer’s interventions. These technologies offer early detection, personalized care, and remote monitoring capabilities. They can provide tailored interventions, assist decision-making, and enhance caregiver support. Although AI-based interventions face challenges such as data privacy and implementation complexity, their potential to transform Alzheimer’s care is significant. This research paper compares conventional and AI-based approaches. It reveals that while traditional techniques are well established and have proven benefits, AI-based interventions offer novel opportunities for personalized and advanced care. Combining the strengths of both approaches may lead to more comprehensive and effective interventions for individuals with AD. Continued research and collaboration are crucial to harness the full potential of AI in improving Alzheimer’s care and enhancing the quality of life for affected individuals and their caregivers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)59-77
Number of pages19
JournalArtificial Intelligence and Applications
Volume2
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 30 Apr 2024
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.

Keywords

  • Alzheimer’s disease
  • artificial intelligence
  • cognitive stimulation
  • conventional methods
  • intervention techniques
  • reality orientation
  • reminiscence therapy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Science Applications

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