Abstract
Ab initio molecular orbital calculations at the G2 level have been used to study exchange reactions between cationic three-membered chlorine heterocycles and unsaturated hydrocarbons. The reactions are predicted to proceed with little or no overall barrier. The relationship of the theoretical findings to relevant experimental observations is discussed. The electronic characteristics of the exchange transition structures are compared with those for the analogous sulfur and phosphorus systems. The structures can be understood qualitatively in terms of a principal interaction resembling the triple-ion configuration found for SN2 transition structures and a secondary back-bonding interaction.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 263-270 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | International Journal of Mass Spectrometry |
| Volume | 185 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 29 Apr 1999 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 1999 Elsevier Science B.V.
Keywords
- Back bonding
- Exchange
- G2 theory
- Three-membered heterocyclic ions
- π interactions
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Instrumentation
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Spectroscopy
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry