Estimating surface oil spill transport due to wind in the Arabian Gulf

A. H. Al-Rabeh*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Oil spill models typically compute advection of an oil spill on the sea surface as a simple vectorial weighted sum of the wind velocity and the depth-averaged current velocity due to forces other than wind. Appropriate values for the weights needed to estimate wind-induced surface oil spill speed and the associated deflection angle suitable for the Arabian Gulf were computed. The estimates were based on the results of a series of drifting buoy experiments carried out in the Arabian Gulf during 1983-1984. Two approaches for estimating the deflection angle were proposed: the first assumed the angle to be constant, whereas the second assumed the angle to vary with wind.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)461-465
Number of pages5
JournalOcean Engineering
Volume21
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1994

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Acknowledgements--We thank the KFUPM Research Institute and the Saudi Arabian Oil Company for support of this research effort under King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Research Institute Contract No. 24131, and the Saudi Arabian Oil Company and the Saudi Arabian Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources for their authorization to publish this paper. The author is grateful to M. Hossain, N. Gunay and R. Khan for providing help with the computations and graphics.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Ocean Engineering

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