Enzyme-mediated deposition of a TiO2 coating onto biofunctionalized WS2 chalcogenide nanotubes

Muhammad Nawaz Tahir, Filipe Natalio, Helen Annal Therese, Aswani Yella, Nadine Metz, Muhammad Raza Shah, Enrico Mugnaioli, Rüdiger Berger, Patrick Theato, Heinz Christoph Schröder, Werner E.G. Müller, Wolfgang Tremel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Scopus citations

Abstract

A chemically specific and facile method for the biofunctionalization of WS2 nanotubes (NT-WS2) is reported. The covalent modification strategy is based on the affinity of the nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) side chain, which serves as a ligand for the surface binding to NT-WS 2 and simultaneously as an anchor group for the binding of His-tagged proteins to the polymer backbone. The polymer functionalized WS2 nanotubes can be solubilized either in water or organic solvents; they are stable for at least one week. The probes were characterized by FT-IR and UV-vis spectroscopy. The immobilization of silicatein, a hydrolytic protein encountered in marine sponges, was visualized by scanning force microscopy (SFM) and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). The formation of the biotitania coating mediated by the immobilized silicatein onto the surface was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)285-291
Number of pages7
JournalAdvanced Functional Materials
Volume19
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 23 Jan 2009
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • General Chemistry
  • Biomaterials
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrochemistry

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