Enhancement of Energy Storage System and HVDC Transmission for Optimal Handling of Duck Curve in High Solar PV Integrated Networks

Wasseem Khardawi; Khalid Khan; Muhammad Khalid

doi:10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10407693

Enhancement of Energy Storage System and HVDC Transmission for Optimal Handling of Duck Curve in High Solar PV Integrated Networks

Wasseem Khardawi^*
, Khalid Khan
, Muhammad Khalid

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

High PV penetration affects grid reliability and increases uncertainty. This results in the net load having fast ramping requirements. In this paper, the fast ramping requirements of the duck are met by improving the flexibility of the grid. This is achieved with the utilization of battery energy storage system (BESS) and HVDC/HVAC transmission switching (TS). The BESS charges during the net load ramp down, that is, during periods of excess power production, and discharges during periods of net load ramp up. The TS controls the power flow through the HVDC/HVAC transmission lines. An optimal unit commitment is formulated for scheduling the generating units, BESS, and TS of the HVDC/HVAC for handling the duck curve fast ramps while maintaining minimal cost. The model is developed as a mixed integer linear programming problem. The proposed framework is tested and validated on IEEE 24-bus RTS system.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9781665471640
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10407693
State	Published - 2023
Event	2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023 - Wollongong, Australia Duration: 3 Dec 2023 → 6 Dec 2023

Publication series

Name	2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023

Conference

Conference	2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023
Country/Territory	Australia
City	Wollongong
Period	3/12/23 → 6/12/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 IEEE.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

Battery energy storage system
HVDC
duck curve
load shedding
photovoltaic

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Artificial Intelligence
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Control and Optimization
Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

Access to Document

10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10407693

Cite this

Khardawi, W., Khan, K., & Khalid, M. (2023). Enhancement of Energy Storage System and HVDC Transmission for Optimal Handling of Duck Curve in High Solar PV Integrated Networks. In 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023 (2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10407693

Khardawi, Wasseem ; Khan, Khalid ; Khalid, Muhammad. / Enhancement of Energy Storage System and HVDC Transmission for Optimal Handling of Duck Curve in High Solar PV Integrated Networks. 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. (2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023).

@inproceedings{4b3d1270e10a47abb711085436064662,

title = "Enhancement of Energy Storage System and HVDC Transmission for Optimal Handling of Duck Curve in High Solar PV Integrated Networks",

abstract = "High PV penetration affects grid reliability and increases uncertainty. This results in the net load having fast ramping requirements. In this paper, the fast ramping requirements of the duck are met by improving the flexibility of the grid. This is achieved with the utilization of battery energy storage system (BESS) and HVDC/HVAC transmission switching (TS). The BESS charges during the net load ramp down, that is, during periods of excess power production, and discharges during periods of net load ramp up. The TS controls the power flow through the HVDC/HVAC transmission lines. An optimal unit commitment is formulated for scheduling the generating units, BESS, and TS of the HVDC/HVAC for handling the duck curve fast ramps while maintaining minimal cost. The model is developed as a mixed integer linear programming problem. The proposed framework is tested and validated on IEEE 24-bus RTS system.",

keywords = "Battery energy storage system, HVDC, duck curve, load shedding, photovoltaic",

author = "Wasseem Khardawi and Khalid Khan and Muhammad Khalid",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 IEEE.; 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023 ; Conference date: 03-12-2023 Through 06-12-2023",

year = "2023",

doi = "10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10407693",

language = "English",

series = "2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023",

publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

booktitle = "2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023",

address = "United States",

}

Khardawi, W, Khan, K & Khalid, M 2023, Enhancement of Energy Storage System and HVDC Transmission for Optimal Handling of Duck Curve in High Solar PV Integrated Networks. in 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023. 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023, Wollongong, Australia, 3/12/23. https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10407693

Enhancement of Energy Storage System and HVDC Transmission for Optimal Handling of Duck Curve in High Solar PV Integrated Networks. / Khardawi, Wasseem; Khan, Khalid; Khalid, Muhammad.
2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. (2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Enhancement of Energy Storage System and HVDC Transmission for Optimal Handling of Duck Curve in High Solar PV Integrated Networks

AU - Khardawi, Wasseem

AU - Khan, Khalid

AU - Khalid, Muhammad

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - High PV penetration affects grid reliability and increases uncertainty. This results in the net load having fast ramping requirements. In this paper, the fast ramping requirements of the duck are met by improving the flexibility of the grid. This is achieved with the utilization of battery energy storage system (BESS) and HVDC/HVAC transmission switching (TS). The BESS charges during the net load ramp down, that is, during periods of excess power production, and discharges during periods of net load ramp up. The TS controls the power flow through the HVDC/HVAC transmission lines. An optimal unit commitment is formulated for scheduling the generating units, BESS, and TS of the HVDC/HVAC for handling the duck curve fast ramps while maintaining minimal cost. The model is developed as a mixed integer linear programming problem. The proposed framework is tested and validated on IEEE 24-bus RTS system.

AB - High PV penetration affects grid reliability and increases uncertainty. This results in the net load having fast ramping requirements. In this paper, the fast ramping requirements of the duck are met by improving the flexibility of the grid. This is achieved with the utilization of battery energy storage system (BESS) and HVDC/HVAC transmission switching (TS). The BESS charges during the net load ramp down, that is, during periods of excess power production, and discharges during periods of net load ramp up. The TS controls the power flow through the HVDC/HVAC transmission lines. An optimal unit commitment is formulated for scheduling the generating units, BESS, and TS of the HVDC/HVAC for handling the duck curve fast ramps while maintaining minimal cost. The model is developed as a mixed integer linear programming problem. The proposed framework is tested and validated on IEEE 24-bus RTS system.

KW - Battery energy storage system

KW - HVDC

KW - duck curve

KW - load shedding

KW - photovoltaic

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U2 - 10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10407693

DO - 10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10407693

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85185823315

T3 - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023

BT - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023

Y2 - 3 December 2023 through 6 December 2023

ER -

Khardawi W, Khan K, Khalid M. Enhancement of Energy Storage System and HVDC Transmission for Optimal Handling of Duck Curve in High Solar PV Integrated Networks. In 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023. (2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023). doi: 10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10407693

Enhancement of Energy Storage System and HVDC Transmission for Optimal Handling of Duck Curve in High Solar PV Integrated Networks

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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Cite this