Enhanced n-hexane hydroisomerization over bicontinuous lamellar silica mordenite supported platinum (Pt/HM@KCC-1) catalyst

M. Ibrahim, A. A. Jalil*, N. F. Khusnun, N. A.A. Fatah, M. Y.S. Hamid, Y. Gambo, A. A. Abdulrasheed, N. S. Hassan

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

A bicontinuous lamellar silica mordenite (HM@KCC-1) has been successfully synthesized by microemulsion technique assisted with mordenite-seed recrystallization, followed by protonation and impregnation with platinum (Pt). The catalysts were extensively characterized by XRD, N2 adsorption, FTIR, FESEM, TEM and ESR and the activity was tested in hydroisomerization of n-hexane. Fourier Transform-Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) study through pyridine and 2,6- dimethylpyridine adsorption revealed that Pt/HM@KCC-1 possessed abundant Lewis acid sites and moderate Brønsted acid sites while Pt/HM possessed strong Lewis and Brønsted acid sites. At 300 °C, the conversion of n-hexane on Pt//HM@KCC-1 reached 75% with 98% isomer selectivity and 74% isomer yield. The enhancement of catalytic performance is attributed to the well-dispersed Pt nanoparticles, tuned acidic properties and improved textural properties which provided a well balance in the acid/metal functions. Thus, favours the reaction towards higher hydroisomerization selectivity, limiting the undesired consecutive cracking reaction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)18587-18599
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume45
Issue number36
DOIs
StatePublished - 17 Jul 2020
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC

Keywords

  • Acidity
  • Bicontinuous lamellar silica
  • Hydroisomerization
  • Mordenite
  • n-hexane

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Fuel Technology
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

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