Enhanced DSSCs performance of TiO2 nanostructure by surface passivation layers

  • Kailas K. Tehare
  • , Sachin T. Navale
  • , Florian J. Stadler
  • , Zhubing He
  • , Haitao Yang
  • , Xinbo Xiong
  • , Xinke Liu*
  • , Rajaram S. Mane
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

Rutile titanium oxide (TiO2) synthesized in copper containers, was spin-coated with different surface passivation layers such as magnesium oxide (MgO), calcium carbonate (CaCO3), zirconium oxide (ZrO2), and tin oxide (SnO2). The deposition of these passivation layers on TiO2 confirmed with the help of XRD and EDX analysis, leads to changes in surface morphology induced by the passivation layers demonstrated by FE-SEM imaging. The highest photoconversion efficiency obtained for TiO2 electrode with MgO passivation layer (6.05%), respective incident photon conversion efficiency was 52%. After introduction of passivation layers on the TiO2 nanostructure, electron lifetime increased from 0.48 ms to 0.65 ms and charge transfer resistance decreased from 36.9 Ω cm (pristine TiO2 electrode) to 20.16 Ω cm (MgO passivation layer).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)491-495
Number of pages5
JournalMaterials Research Bulletin
Volume99
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier Ltd

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Dye-sensitized solar cells
  • Passivation layer
  • Photoconversion efficiency

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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