Elemental analysis of soils by laser induced breakdown spectroscopy

Mohammed Ashraf Gondal*, Mohamed A. Dastageer

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

The chemical and elemental composition of soil is very complex as it contains many constituents like minerals, organic matters, living organisms, fossils, air and water. Considering the diversity of soil contents, quality and usability, a systematic scientific study on the elemental and chemical composition of soil is very important. In order to study the chemical composition of soil, Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has been applied recently. The important features of LIBS system and its applications for the measurement of nutrients in green house soil, on-line monitoring of remediation process of chromium polluted soil, determination of trace elements in volcanic erupted soil samples collected from ancient cenozoic lava eruption sites and detection of toxic metals in Gulf war oil spill contaminated soil using LIBS are described in this chapter.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLaser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
Subtitle of host publicationTheory and Applications
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages293-308
Number of pages16
ISBN (Print)9783642450846
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

Publication series

NameSpringer Series in Optical Sciences
Volume182
ISSN (Print)0342-4111
ISSN (Electronic)1556-1534

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The support by Physics department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals is gratefully acknowledged. Some of the work reported in this chapter is partially funded under Project # RG1201-1 & RG 1201-2 through Deanship of Scientific Research, KFUPM. The technical help by Dr. A. Talib Hussain and Dr. Naqvi is gratefully acknowledged.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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