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Electrospun membranes for UF/NF/RO/FO/PRO membranes and processes

  • Lukka Thuyavan Yogarathinam
  • , Juhana Jaafar
  • , Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
  • , Pei Sean Goh
  • , Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman
  • , Mukhlis A. Rahman
  • , Jerome Peter

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Membrane technology has been deployed in wastewater treatment and downstream processes in various industrial applications. Recently, electrospun nanofibrous membranes (ENMs) have gained interest due to their broad range of filtration applications owing to interconnected pore structure, high surface area as well as porosity, and ease of functionalization. This chapter provides a comprehensive review of ENMs on the novel applications for both pressure-driven and osmotically driven membrane separation processes. The study primarily outlines the principles of membrane separation processes. The significance of functionalized ENMs is discussed by their application for desalination, wastewater treatment, and bioseparation via ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF), forward osmosis (FO), and reverse osmosis (RO). ENMs fouling is also discussed in the individual membrane separation process. The challenges of ENMs for industrial-scale applications are also addressed. Overall, this study would provide a hint on the recent development of ENMs in water treatment and bioseparation applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationElectrospun and Nanofibrous Membranes
Subtitle of host publicationPrinciples and Applications
PublisherElsevier
Pages347-369
Number of pages23
ISBN (Electronic)9780128230329
ISBN (Print)9780128230572
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
  2. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

Keywords

  • Electrospun nanofibrous membranes
  • Forward osmosis
  • Nanofiltration
  • Reverse osmosis
  • Ultrafiltration

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering
  • General Chemical Engineering

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