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Electron spin resonance spectral study of PVC and XLPE insulation materials and their life time analysis

  • M. A. Morsy*
  • , M. H. Shwehdi
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electron spin resonance (ESR) study is carried out to characterize thermal endurance of insulating materials used in power cable industry. The presented work provides ESR investigation and evaluation of widely used cable insulation materials, namely polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE). The results confirm the fact that PVC is rapidly degrades than XLPE. The study also indicates that colorants and cable's manufacturing processes enhance the thermal resistance of the PVC. It also verifies the powerfulness and the importance of the ESR-testing of insulation materials compared to other tests assumed by International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Standard 216-procedure, e.g. weight loss (WL), electric strength (ES) or tensile strength (TS). The estimated thermal endurance parameters by ESR-method show that the other standard methods overestimate these parameters and produce less accurate thermal life time curves of cable insulation materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)624-630
Number of pages7
JournalSpectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
Volume63
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2006

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work has been supported by the Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM), under Award of Applied Research Income No. ARI-013 and Jeddah Cables Company who supply the samples. The authors express their appreciation and gratitude to the financial support granted by the KFUPM; also, extend their appreciation to Jeddah Cables Company for their supply of samples and support.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

Keywords

  • ESR
  • Life time
  • PVC
  • Weight lose
  • XLPE

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Instrumentation
  • Spectroscopy

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