Electrochemical study of laser nitrided and PVD TiN coated Ti-6Al-4V alloy: The observation of selective dissolution

  • M. Khaled
  • , B. S. Yilbas*
  • , J. Shirokoff
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

52 Scopus citations

Abstract

Several techniques are considered to improve the tribological and corrosion properties of the Ti-6AI-4V alloy. One of the promising techniques is the duplex treatment. In the present study, electrochemical testing of a duplex treated Ti-6AI-4V alloy is considered. The duplex treatment is carried out in two steps. In the first step, the alloy surface is laser nitrided while in the second step, the nitrided alloy surface is PVD TiN coated. Corrosion rates and electrochemical properties of the treated surfaces are investigated using polarization techniques. A comparison of the electrochemical response of the duplex treated, PVD TiN coated, and untreated workpieces is made. X-Ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are carried out to examine the coating layer, pit morphology and elemental structures due to duplex treatment and controlled electro-oxidation. It is found that the duplex treated workpiece surface is more resistant to corrosion as compared to TiN coated and untreated surfaces. Among the three metals contained in the alloy, aluminum is found to selectively dissolve in large proportion in solution during oxidation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)46-54
Number of pages9
JournalSurface and Coatings Technology
Volume148
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2001

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors acknowledge the support of the Chemistry Department and especially, the Analytical Division, the Center for Engineering Research of the Research Institute, and the Mechanical Engineering Department at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals.

Keywords

  • Aluminum
  • Coating
  • Corrosion
  • Nitride
  • Titanium

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Materials Chemistry

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