Electrochemical methods for the inspection and monitoring of corrosion of reinforcing steel in concrete.

  • J. L. Dawson
  • , D. G. John
  • , M. I. Jafar
  • , K. Hladky
  • , L. Sherwood
  • , C. L. Page
  • , K. W.J. Treadway
  • , P. B. Bamforth

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

In-situ corrosion rate measurements are of practical on-site interest and of fundamental research concern. The paper reviews applications of linear polarisation measurements, electrochemical impedance, harmonic analysis, electrochemical noise, potential and current mapping. Their advantages and limitations are discussed and examples of their use presented. Linear polarisation resistance appears to offer the investigator the simplest and most acceptable technique to date, provided the instrumentation is appropriately designed. Measurements can be made on-site using suitably arranged probes. Harmonic analysis, an extension of electrochemical impedance, appears to offer advantages for future development as the polarisation and kinetic Tafel constants required for the corrosion rate determination are obtained simultaneously. Current mapping of macro-corrosion areas can be conducted in a similar manner as potential mapping. This uses an air cathode coupled via a zero resistance ammeter to the reinforcement. The polarisation currents measured are able to discriminate between various corrosion areas and appear more effective on-site than potential measurements.(A)

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationUnknown Host Publication Title
PublisherLondon, U.K., Elsevier Applied Science
ISBN (Print)1851664874, 9781851664870
StatePublished - 1990

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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