Abstract
High energy density and cost effectiveness make lithium-sulfur battery a promising candidate for next-generation electrochemical energy storage technology. Here, we have synthesized a highly efficient sulfur host namely NiCo2O4 hollow microtubes/sulfur composite (NiCo2O4/S). The hollow interior cavity providing structural integrity while sufficient self-functionalized surfaces of NiCo2O4 chemically bind polysulfides to prevent their dissolution in the organic electrolyte. When used in lithium-sulfur batteries, the synthesized NiCo2O4/S cathode delivers high specific capacity (1274 mAh g−1 at 0.2 C), long cycling performance at 0.5 C, and good rate capability at high current rates.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 189-195 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Solid State Chemistry |
Volume | 256 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2017 Elsevier Inc.
Keywords
- Cycling performance
- Hollow microtubes
- Li-sulfur batteries
- Metal oxides
- Polysulfide confinement
- Sulfur host
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Ceramics and Composites
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Materials Chemistry