Efficient sulfur host based on NiCo2O4 hollow microtubes for advanced Li-S batteries

Azhar Iqbal*, Zahid Ali Ghazi, Abdul Muqsit Khattak, Aziz Ahmad

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

High energy density and cost effectiveness make lithium-sulfur battery a promising candidate for next-generation electrochemical energy storage technology. Here, we have synthesized a highly efficient sulfur host namely NiCo2O4 hollow microtubes/sulfur composite (NiCo2O4/S). The hollow interior cavity providing structural integrity while sufficient self-functionalized surfaces of NiCo2O4 chemically bind polysulfides to prevent their dissolution in the organic electrolyte. When used in lithium-sulfur batteries, the synthesized NiCo2O4/S cathode delivers high specific capacity (1274 mAh g−1 at 0.2 C), long cycling performance at 0.5 C, and good rate capability at high current rates.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)189-195
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Solid State Chemistry
Volume256
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier Inc.

Keywords

  • Cycling performance
  • Hollow microtubes
  • Li-sulfur batteries
  • Metal oxides
  • Polysulfide confinement
  • Sulfur host

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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