Efficient rectifier circuit operating at N78 and N79 sub-6 GHz 5G bands for microwave energy-harvesting and power transfer applications

Md Ahsan Halimi, Taimoor Khan*, Ahmed A. Kishk, Yahia M.M. Antar

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

The microwave energy-harvesting (MEH) and microwave power transfer (MPT) technologies have become the most emerging areas of research nowadays. The microwave rectifier circuit is the bottleneck of both the MEH and MPT systems. The efficiency of the system depends on the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the rectifier. Due to the recent advancement of the fifth-generation communication system, it is desirable to propose an efficient rectifier operating at sub-6 GHz 5G bands. A dual-band rectifier circuit is designed and demonstrated for MEH/MPT purposes, specifically at sub-6 GHz 5G frequency bands. The dual-band matching is achieved by using a stepped impedance transmission line. The rectifier covers N78 (3.3–3.6 GHz) and N79 (4.8–5.0 GHz) bands. Peak PCE of 67.6% @ 3.5 GHz and 56.8% @ 4.9 GHz are achieved. For validation purpose, the rectifier is fabricated and characterized and measured results show good agreement with simulated results.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)75-82
Number of pages8
JournalInternational Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies
Volume16
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2024
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), 2023.

Keywords

  • 5G
  • Schottky diode
  • matching network
  • microwave energy harvesting
  • microwave power transfer
  • rectifier

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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