Effect of sulfate ions on the corrosion of rebars embedded in concrete

  • A. J. Al-Tayyib*
  • , M. Shamim Khan
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

The corrosive action of sulfate ions on reinforcing steel has been studied and compared with that of chloride ions. Reinforced concrete specimens were made with equal dosages of sulfate and chloride ions (0, 0·6, 1·8 and 1·8 kg/m3 of concrete) and were immersed in potable water for a period of 808 days and then in 3% SO2-4 and 3% Cl- solutions for a period of 60 days. Half-cell potential and corrosion rate measurements were made during the entire exposure period of 868 days. The test results indicate that the sulfate ions are corrosive to reinforcing steel but their corrosivity is less than that of chloride ions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)123-127
Number of pages5
JournalCement and Concrete Composites
Volume13
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1991

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the Research Institute of the King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals for this research.

Keywords

  • Corrosion tests
  • chloride ions
  • corrosion
  • corrosion rate
  • electrochemistry
  • half-cell potential
  • polarization
  • reinforced concrete
  • reinforcing steel
  • sulfate ions
  • sulfate resisting cement

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Building and Construction
  • General Materials Science

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