Abstract
The absorbing layer in state-of-the-art colloidal quantum-dot solar cells is fabricated using a tedious layer-by-layer process repeated ten times. It is now shown that methanol, a common exchange solvent, is the main culprit, as extended exposure leaches off the surface halide passivant, creating carrier trap states. Use of a high-dipole-moment aprotic solvent eliminates this problem and is shown to produce state-of-the-art devices in far fewer steps.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 4717-4723 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Advanced Materials |
| Volume | 26 |
| Issue number | 27 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 16 Jul 2014 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- colloidal quantum dots
- ligand exchange
- roll-to-roll processing
- thin films
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering