Effect of calcium zirconate nanofiller on Polyethylene productivity and properties

Mamdouh A. Al-Harthi*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Polyethylene nanocomposites were prepared by in-situ polymerization technique by using highly active metallocene catalyst zirconocene (Cp 2ZrCl2) in combination with methylaluminoxane (MAO). The influence of different concentrations (0, 0.6,0.83,1.6 and 2.5 wt.%) of nano calcium zirconate on catalytic activity and polymer properties was investigated. There was a steep increase in the activity of zirconocene catalyst (from 137 to 185∈×∈10-3 g-PE/mol h bar,) by addition 0.6 wt.% of the nanofiller The results of Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Crystallization Analysis Fractionation (CRYSTAF) and Wide Angle X-ray Diffraction (WAXD) show that the percentage crystallinity was influenced with respect to the nanofiller concentration. Microcalorimeter was used to study the effect of nanofiller on the pyrolysis of polyethylene. The fibrils morphology appearing on the fractured surface was reduced significantly with the addition of nanofiller as is evident from SEM morphology.

Original languageEnglish
Article number529
JournalJournal of Polymer Research
Volume21
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2014

Keywords

  • Calcium zirconate
  • Insitu polymerization
  • Polyethylene

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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