Eco-friendly elimination of organic pollutants from water using graphene oxide assimilated magnetic nanoparticles adsorbent

Muhammad Farooq Khan, Adil Jamal, P. Jacquline Rosy, Arnold C. Alguno, Muhammad Ismail, Imran Khan, Ahmed Ismail*, Muhammad Zahid

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

One of the noticeable problem of the environment is deterioration of drinking water quality because of the discharge of industrial wastewater comprising toxic organic molecules. Herein, an eco-friendly graphene oxide assimilated Fe3O4 was synthesized by co-precipitation method for efficient adsorption of 4-nitrotoluene from water. The as-synthesized Fe3O4/GO composite was characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, TEM, VSM, EDX and few classical techniques. Characterization results revealed the successful formation of Fe3O4/GO composite. The adsorption results obtained over Fe3O4/GO composite were best fitted to Freundlich isotherm model (R2 = 0.991) and pseudo-second-order kinetic model (R2 = 0.990). The thermodynamic parameters suggested the adsorption reaction were favourable, spontaneous and exothermic. Besides, the composite also showed good desorption and recyclability due to its high stable magnetic nature. Moreover, the composite retained equivalent % adsorption capability (>95.7%) even after several consecutive cycles, verifying its prospective applicability for drinking water cleansing at industrial and domestic level.

Original languageEnglish
Article number109422
JournalInorganic Chemistry Communication
Volume139
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier B.V.

Keywords

  • Catalytic properties
  • Composite
  • Magnetic material
  • Magnetic properties

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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