Dual-band-independent tunable multiple-input–multiple-output antenna for 4G/5G new radio access network applications

Rifaqat Hussain*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Slot-based dual-band, low-profile frequency reconfigurable (FR) multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) antenna design is presented here. Each element is composed of concentric annular slots that are loaded reactively using varactor diodes. Accurate placement of diodes and optimal biasing circuit configuration result in complete control on each of the tuned bands. The unique feature of the proposed work is the independent as well as concurrent tuning of each band over a wide frequency range from 1.7 to 3.8 GHz. Moreover, the competitive advantage of independent tuning and its narrow-band (NB) operation may result in better power management for RF front-end devices. The proposed antenna is fabricated using an RO-4350 substrate with board dimensions 60 × 120 × 0.76 mm3. The proposed dual-band compact antenna design is suitable to be utilized in the current fourth generation (4G) wireless standards as well as for upcoming fifth generation (5G) new radio access networks (RANs) with sub 6-GHz operation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)300-308
Number of pages9
JournalIET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation
Volume15
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 26 Feb 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Authors. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Institution of Engineering and Technology.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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